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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
30/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
22/04/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
IEWDIUKOW, M.; LEMA, O.M.; VELAZCO, J.I.; QUINTANS, G. |
Afiliación : |
MARÍA IEWDIUKOW, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; OSCAR MARIO LEMA QUEIJO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Is it possible to accurately estimate lactation curve parameters in extensive beef production systems? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Animal Science, August 2020, v. 36 (4), p. 509-514. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01965 |
DOI : |
10.15232/aas.2019-01965 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 2 December 2019, Accepted 13 April 2020, Available online 25 July 2020. |
Contenido : |
Objective
The objective was to characterize the lactation curve applying 3 different models using multiparous grazing beef cows.
Materials and Methods
Milk production data from 99 British crossbred multiparous cows grazing native pastures were analyzed. Lactation was assessed 15 d postpartum and then monthly until weaning (180 d postpartum) using a milking machine after an oxytocin injection. Total milk production and lactation curve were characterized using Wood (WD) and Wilmink (WIL) models, and both were compared with spline functions. Comparison was made applying adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) and MSE.
Results and Discussion
Cubic splines with 5 equally spaced knots (CS5) presented the best adjustment (lowest Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion). The R2adj values were 0.55, 0.54, and 0.53 (the greater the better) and MSE values were 2.54, 2.59, and 2.47 (the lower the better) for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Estimated milk production for the lactation period was 1,277, 1,255, and 1,195 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Milk peak was predicted to happen at 32, 25, and 36 d postpartum, with a production of 8.74, 8.21, and 8.40 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. No differences were evident in the lactation curves (95% CI).
Implications and Applications
The proposed method and frequency used to assess grazing beef cattle milk production accurately estimate the lactation curve. The Wood model, used worldwide, was a precise estimator of the lactation curve, which in our case was verified applying splines. These results provide key information to calculate grazing beef cow requirements. MenosObjective
The objective was to characterize the lactation curve applying 3 different models using multiparous grazing beef cows.
Materials and Methods
Milk production data from 99 British crossbred multiparous cows grazing native pastures were analyzed. Lactation was assessed 15 d postpartum and then monthly until weaning (180 d postpartum) using a milking machine after an oxytocin injection. Total milk production and lactation curve were characterized using Wood (WD) and Wilmink (WIL) models, and both were compared with spline functions. Comparison was made applying adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) and MSE.
Results and Discussion
Cubic splines with 5 equally spaced knots (CS5) presented the best adjustment (lowest Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion). The R2adj values were 0.55, 0.54, and 0.53 (the greater the better) and MSE values were 2.54, 2.59, and 2.47 (the lower the better) for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Estimated milk production for the lactation period was 1,277, 1,255, and 1,195 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Milk peak was predicted to happen at 32, 25, and 36 d postpartum, with a production of 8.74, 8.21, and 8.40 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. No differences were evident in the lactation curves (95% CI).
Implications and Applications
The proposed method and frequency used to assess grazing beef cattle milk production accurately estimate the lactation curve. The Wood model, used worldwide, was a precis... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; ENERGY REQUIREMENTS; MILK PRODUCTION; NATIVE PASTURES; REQUERIMIENTOS ENERGÉTICOS; WOOD MODEL. |
Thesagro : |
PASTURAS NATURALES; PRODUCCION ANIMAL; PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14574/1/Iewdiukow-2020.pdf
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590286520300896?via%3Dihub
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Marc : |
LEADER 02681naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1061253 005 2021-04-22 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.15232/aas.2019-01965$2DOI 100 1 $aIEWDIUKOW, M. 245 $aIs it possible to accurately estimate lactation curve parameters in extensive beef production systems?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 2 December 2019, Accepted 13 April 2020, Available online 25 July 2020. 520 $aObjective The objective was to characterize the lactation curve applying 3 different models using multiparous grazing beef cows. Materials and Methods Milk production data from 99 British crossbred multiparous cows grazing native pastures were analyzed. Lactation was assessed 15 d postpartum and then monthly until weaning (180 d postpartum) using a milking machine after an oxytocin injection. Total milk production and lactation curve were characterized using Wood (WD) and Wilmink (WIL) models, and both were compared with spline functions. Comparison was made applying adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) and MSE. Results and Discussion Cubic splines with 5 equally spaced knots (CS5) presented the best adjustment (lowest Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion). The R2adj values were 0.55, 0.54, and 0.53 (the greater the better) and MSE values were 2.54, 2.59, and 2.47 (the lower the better) for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Estimated milk production for the lactation period was 1,277, 1,255, and 1,195 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. Milk peak was predicted to happen at 32, 25, and 36 d postpartum, with a production of 8.74, 8.21, and 8.40 kg for WD, WIL, and CS5, respectively. No differences were evident in the lactation curves (95% CI). Implications and Applications The proposed method and frequency used to assess grazing beef cattle milk production accurately estimate the lactation curve. The Wood model, used worldwide, was a precise estimator of the lactation curve, which in our case was verified applying splines. These results provide key information to calculate grazing beef cow requirements. 650 $aPASTURAS NATURALES 650 $aPRODUCCION ANIMAL 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aENERGY REQUIREMENTS 653 $aMILK PRODUCTION 653 $aNATIVE PASTURES 653 $aREQUERIMIENTOS ENERGÉTICOS 653 $aWOOD MODEL 700 1 $aLEMA, O.M. 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 773 $tApplied Animal Science, August 2020$gv. 36 (4), p. 509-514. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01965
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
30/05/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
BERRETTA, E.J.; RISSO, D.; MONTOSSI, F.; PIGURINA, G. |
Afiliación : |
ELBIO JOAQUIN BERRETTA CARVALLO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO FERNANDO RISSO RIET, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILLERMO PIGURINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Campos in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2000 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and granzing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000. |
Páginas : |
p. 377-394 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Capítulo 19. |
Contenido : |
Beef and sheep meat, wool and dairy productions are the most important sources of goods in the country. Animal production systems are based on all-year-round graz-
ing, mostly mixed (cattle and sheep together) and generally dependent on natural grassland, corresponding to 83% of the total 16,000,000 ha available for production.
Traditionally, animal husbandry practices based on native pastures have shown comparative advantages, but, in order to improve the economic profits of farmers, it
has become increasingly necessary to improve such productive levels. The complementary use of such campos, with variable proportions of improved campos
or highly productive cultivated pastures, makes it possible to increase farm productivity. The general productive conditions of the country and the description of the
main pasture and animal research proposals according to regions are discussed in this chapter. |
Palabras claves : |
NATURAL GRASSLAND. |
Thesagro : |
CAMPO NATURAL; PASTURAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 01583naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1028645 005 2019-05-30 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBERRETTA, E.J. 245 $aCampos in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2000 300 $ap. 377-394 500 $aCapítulo 19. 520 $aBeef and sheep meat, wool and dairy productions are the most important sources of goods in the country. Animal production systems are based on all-year-round graz- ing, mostly mixed (cattle and sheep together) and generally dependent on natural grassland, corresponding to 83% of the total 16,000,000 ha available for production. Traditionally, animal husbandry practices based on native pastures have shown comparative advantages, but, in order to improve the economic profits of farmers, it has become increasingly necessary to improve such productive levels. The complementary use of such campos, with variable proportions of improved campos or highly productive cultivated pastures, makes it possible to increase farm productivity. The general productive conditions of the country and the description of the main pasture and animal research proposals according to regions are discussed in this chapter. 650 $aCAMPO NATURAL 650 $aPASTURAS 653 $aNATURAL GRASSLAND 700 1 $aRISSO, D. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aPIGURINA, G. 773 $tIn: LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and granzing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000.
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